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Benedict Arnold (1741–1801)

Description

Benedict Arnold, patriot and traitor, was born on 14 January 1741 in Norwich, Connecticut. After service in the French and Indian War, he became a merchant in New Haven, where he helped lead the local branch of the Sons of Liberty. A talented soldier, he won acclaim during the Revolutionary War for his role in the Saratoga campaign, during which he suffered a serious leg wound. Yet bitter disappointment regarding promotion led him to participate in a 1779 conspiracy to cede West Point to the British. The plot failed, and Arnold joined his theretofore enemy.

Citations

"Benedict Arnold." Dictionary of American Biography, Charles Scribner's Sons, 1936. Gale In Context: U.S. History, link.gale.com/apps/doc/BT2310018649/UHIC?u=viva_uva&sid=bookmark-UHIC&xid=71ad9ef9. Accessed 13 Aug. 2023.

Bellesiles, Michael. "Arnold, Benedict." Encyclopedia of the American Revolution: Library of Military History, edited by Harold E. Selesky, vol. 1, Charles Scribner's Sons, 2006, pp. 26-30. Gale In Context: U.S. History, link.gale.com/apps/doc/CX3454900061/UHIC?u=viva_uva&sid=bookmark-UHIC&xid=4e9073d9. Accessed 21 Aug. 2023.

Katie Uva, "Benedict Arnold," Digital Encyclopedia of George Washington (George Washington's Mount Vernon).

Benedict Arnold at Find a Grave.